5TH
MUMBAI INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL
FOREWORD

At
this ever moment, when India is hosting five-editions
young and vibrant International Festival of Documentary,
Short and Animation Films in the city of Mumbai, the world's
largest democracy is busy exercising itself. We have just
finished the country-wide democratic franchise in the
year of our fiftieth year of independence. Since 1947,
our country has passed through various phases - of joys
and sorrows; it has faced wars and thereat; it has faced
crises - natural and man-made. Bu against all odds the
country has so resolutely upheld the parliamentary democracy.
And that's quite creditable if one looks back at the world
history of twentieth century which is about to wind up
itself.
We
are living in a great flux of time. And it is the documentary
film that has been capturing this flux for ourselves,
for our progeny, The documentary film, per se, provides
as a testimony - [i.e. in Grammar (grammarian) Panini
is the testimony], our ancient philosophy said. In principal
the documentary film is a means of getting correct knowledge.
There is an elaborate analysis of 'knowledge' in our ancient
texts. Naiyayikas, for example, recognise only four kinds
: (perception), (inference), (resemblance), and (word)
while the Vedantins and Mimamsakas add two more (non-perception)
and (implication). These are some of the finer aspects
which help define the pramana. Indian philosophical system
has a branch of deep reflection or inquiry called Mimamsa,
one of thechief darsanas.
What
is important is pramana and that is what the documentary
film essentially strives to comprehend. Nevertheless,
it all finally depends on what we have preserved to testify.
History needs records. The Films Division, the organisers
of MIFF, are the only repository of our national audio-visual
heritage. We would need to preserve it as best as we can.
And the MIFF, through its national and international intellectual
inputs, will help us keep ourselves up-to-date. Needless
to say, festivals of this kind are quite significant and
I feel extremely happy to find such an overwhelming response
from every where. Documentaries are no longer boring as
they were presumed to be. Various programmes in MIFF'98
would just prove this point.
At
the fag end of the twentieth century, the art of film
making is availing of newer tools of recording, editing,
processing, non-processing, et al. It is for our young
generation to face this challenge and come out with imaginative
ideas of story telling, newer ways of presenting reality.
Again, the MIFF stands a catalyst for them. Over thirty
nations are participating in our festival this year with
as many as three hundred and fifty films - short fiction,
short and long non-fiction and animation. They point out
the latest narrative trends, the trends that have also
been emphatically influenced by technological developments.
Keeping
with the technological developments, we introduced competitive
video section so far limited to only national entries
but the MIFF 2000 AD will throw it open to the world at
large. And from then on we will move into the 21st century.
I do hope this will give imaginative and technological
boost to our young video filmmakers here.
On
the Retrospective front, we are continuing our rich tradition
set since 1990. The MIFF'98 has in its fold challenging
retrospective (covering major works of eminent filmmakers)
and special screenings. These retrospectives - Patricio
Guzman (Spain), Robert Cahen (France), Mani Kaul (India,
Anand Patwardhan (India), Pramod Pati (India) plus the
impeccable package from Oberhausen Short Film Festival
being presented by its former director Angela Haardt and
Studio D of the National Film Board of Canada will provide
a certain dimension to the history and socio-political
dynamics.
On
the occasion of India's fiftieth year of Independence,
MIFF'98 presenting a special programme of documentaries
reflecting these momentous years in the nation's history.
Films both in the main and video - Competition and Information
- sections will provide an insight into the contemporary
narrative pre-occupations of filmmakers - young and old.
I do hope that the MIFF'98 will offer to the viewers something
to think about, something to learn about. Filmmakers,
technicians, students of cinema, film critics and general
viewers have always loved MIFF so passionately and it
is because of their affinity, MIFF has become an event
eagerly looked forward to at a global level.
Organizing
a festival of this size is a mammoth task, which obviously
has to have a collective endeavor. The Government of India
has been magnanimous enough to support the cause of the
documentary, short and animation cinema. I must thank
the Minister of Information & Broadcasting, Shri S.
Jaipal Reddy for his encouragement; the I&B Secretary,
Shri C.R. Kamalanathan who was a great driving force.
I also thank the festival's organising committee members
for their guidance and trust. I extend my sincere thanks
to the host Government of Maharastra and several other
govt. and non-govt, organisations, including the IDPA,
which helped us in organising this festival. I also offer
my thanks to the Chairperson of Main and Video selection
committees, respectively Mr. Sanjit Narwekar and Mr. Vinod
Ganatra; and to Mr amrit Gangar for organising Retrospectives.
The Films Division staff has given me an untiring support
to me in carrying on my responsibility. My heartfelt thanks
to them.
Iam
sure the delegates who have come from far-away countries
of the world and states of India will enjoy their stay
in Mumbai. MIFF provides a platform for exchanging ideas
and for polemics, too. for enriching the non-fiction,
fiction narrative. Welcome once again to MIFF'98
(BANKIM)
FESTIVAL
DIRECTOR
February,
25th, 1998
Mumbai